How to become a security guard in Quebec ?

by Lantidote | 4 September 2025
How to become a security guard in Quebec ?

Are you considering a career in private security? In Quebec, becoming a licensed security guard is a structured yet accessible process that opens the door to rewarding job opportunities across multiple sectors. Here’s what you need to know.

 

Step 1 – Complete mandatory training

To qualify, you must complete two essential training programs:

  • 54-hour basic security guard course, covering laws, ethics, use of force, and patrol techniques.
  • 16-hour first aid course approved by the CNESST.

These courses are typically offered by accredited training centers and can be taken in person or online.

 

Step 2 – Apply for a BSP security agent license

After completing your training, you must apply for a license from the Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP). This includes submitting personal documents, proof of training, and passing a criminal background check.

 

Step 3 – Meet legal and ethical requirements

You must have a clean criminal record relevant to the security field, or provide proof of a pardon. The BSP also evaluates your moral character to ensure you meet the standards of the profession

 

Step 4 – Receive your permit and start working

Once approved, you’ll receive your BSP permit, which allows you to work legally as a security guard in Quebec. From there, you can seek employment in residential, commercial, industrial, or event-related environments.

 

What are the responsibilities of a security guard?

A security guard’s main responsibility is to protect people, property, and assets. Their duties may include monitoring surveillance systems, controlling access to buildings or restricted areas, patrolling premises, responding to emergencies, and reporting suspicious activity. Security guards must stay alert, follow safety protocols, and communicate effectively with clients, law enforcement, and the public. Depending on the setting, such as events, construction sites, or residential buildings, their tasks can vary but always center around maintaining a safe and secure environment.

 

Register for security guard training

To pursue this profession, start by completing a certified training program. At XGuard, we offer a security guard training course recognized by the Ministry of Public Security. This training will provide you with the necessary skills and a thorough understanding of the responsibilities associated with the security guard profession. Our program covers a wide range of essential topics, from the rights and duties of security agents to customer service, emergency management, and effective communication.

I want to register for the training

The requirements to start in this field are simple. You must be at least 18 years old, have a clean criminal record, and be ready to invest in quality security guard training that will prepare you for the challenges and rewards of the profession.

At XGuard, we provide high-quality training and support our students throughout their journey to help them become skilled security guards.

 

What are the career opportunities for security guards in Quebec?

In Quebec, many industries actively seek security professionals. As a licensed security guard, you can find job opportunities in diverse sectors, including logistics and transportation, construction sites, event security, residential buildings, and more.

The job outlook is highly promising. According to the Government of Quebec, over 31,000 people were employed as security guards in 2021, and employment prospects for 2022 to 2026 are strong due to growing demand in the field.

There are many security companies across the province, providing a wide range of opportunities for those looking to gain experience and build a long-term career.

Another attractive aspect of the profession is the salary. In Quebec, the average hourly wage ranges from $19.69 to $26.70, with a median around $20.00/hour.

With a growing industry and strong demand across multiple sectors, security guards in Quebec benefit from a stable, rewarding, and evolving career path.